The objective of the ground station is to make possible the communication by receiving data of the satellite and sending commands to it. The minimum necessary hardware in a ground station is:
- Antenna – for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves.
- Radio – to receive and transmit data.
- Computer – for data handling and for decision making.
Hardware Specifications
Antenna:
- Able to operate within the chosen frequency band of the radios.
- Able to withstand the weather conditions at the location of the ground station.
- Able to operate with signals in the radio amateur band (433-438).
- An estimate 15dB antenna gain.
Radio:
- The operating frequency band have to be around 437 MHz
- A minimum 50 W transmitting capability.
- Must be controllable from the ground station main computer.
- Frequency scanning, automatic frequency control and adjustable squelch level.
These specifications can be used as a guide for our ground station model for the CubeSat.
Reference: http://www.cubesat.aau.dk/documents/gshw.pdf